Codes and Conventions of Social Realism

Codes and Conventions of Social Realism

The genre we have chosen for our film is social realism, as we felt this would be best for reflecting ideas of masculinity through a character-driven plot. Before starting the filming process I decided to make a list of conventions we wanted to adhere to.

• Social realist films reflecting the British working class are typically shot in dilapidated, gritty urban locations.
• Issues surrounding the lack of social mobility in working class areas are often highlighted through the characterisation and mise en scene.
• The style of camera work is often similar to that used in documentaries.
• Mise en scene is often very detailed and thoughtfully constructed, with plenty of symbolism, serving to further embed the representations presented in the minds of the audience.
• The youth of today's society are often portrayed negatively - we can choose to either conform or challenge these stereotypes.
• Social realist films often feature little action and complex narratives - they are driven mainly by character developments. 
• Actors are natural and realistic to portray a relatable narrative.
• The characters often face hardships due to socially reinforced circumstances.
• Social realist films are typically relevant to the political climate of the time, for example 'This is England' which is based at a Thatcher led government of political unrest.

Each of these conventions are important in distinguishing social realist films, and we will use them for inspiration when we begin to film.